Indian Govt CERT-In  Issues Warning on Akira Ransomware Targeting Windows and Linux Users

In recent news, the Indian government has issued a grave warning about a new and dangerous ransomware strain known as ‘Akira Ransomware.’ This malicious software severely threatens Windows and Linux users, putting their sensitive data and digital assets at risk. In this article, we will delve into the details of the ‘Akira’ ransomware, its mode of operation, and the preventive measures individuals and organizations can take to safeguard themselves against this cyber threat.

India’s Computer Emergency Response Team-India (CERT-In), the nodal agency for computer security-related threats, has issued a critical advisory warning to citizens and organizations about a new ransomware called Akira Ransomware. This malicious software poses a significant risk to users of both Windows and Linux-based operating systems.

Also Read-Online GST Registration and Return Filing Services 2023

The Deceptive Techniques Employed by Akira Ransomware:

The CERT-In has highlighted the modus operandi of the group behind the Akira ransomware. They gain unauthorized access to systems primarily through VPN services, exploiting instances where users have not enabled multi-factor authentication. Moreover, they cunningly deceive users by distributing seemingly harmless files through platforms like AnyDesk, WinRAR, and PC Hunter.

Once inside the targeted system, the ransomware activates itself and encrypts all sensitive information, effectively transforming the files into ones with ‘.akira’ extensions.

How Akira Executes the Attack:

The CERT-In’s report outlines the step-by-step process employed by Akira ransomware. First, the malware is executed, which triggers the deletion of Windows Shadow Volume Copies on the infected device. Subsequently, the ransomware begins encrypting files, targeting a predefined set of extensions, and appending the ‘.akira’ extension to each encrypted file’s name.

The advisory is a dire warning to individuals and organizations, stressing the need for robust cybersecurity practices. It emphasizes the importance of enabling multi-factor authentication on VPN services to reduce the risk of unauthorized access.

Must Read-Choosing the Right Business Structure for Startups: A Comprehensive Guide 2023

Strengthening Cybersecurity Measures:

Experts recommend implementing a series of preventive measures to safeguard against the growing threat of ransomware attacks like Akira. Regularly updating software and operating systems can help protect against known vulnerabilities. Maintaining robust and updated antivirus and antimalware solutions is essential to detect and block ransomware before it can cause significant damage.

Furthermore, exercising caution while downloading files from unknown sources and refraining from accessing suspicious links can significantly reduce the risk of falling victim to ransomware attacks.

The Role of User Awareness:

User awareness plays a pivotal role in combating ransomware threats. Educating individuals and employees about the various techniques employed by cybercriminals can help them recognize potential threats and avoid falling prey to malicious schemes.

In conclusion, the emergence of the Akira ransomware has raised serious concerns among India’s cybersecurity community. With its ability to target Windows and Linux-based systems, this threat demands immediate attention and robust protective measures. By prioritizing cybersecurity best practices, enabling multi-factor authentication, and fostering user awareness, India can better fortify its digital landscape against such insidious attacks.

Understanding Ransomware Attacks:

What is Ransomware?

Ransomware is a type of malicious software that encrypts the victim’s files, making them inaccessible. The attackers then demand a ransom, usually in cryptocurrency, in exchange for the decryption key to restore the files. It has become an increasingly prevalent cyber threat globally, affecting individuals, businesses, and even government agencies.

Unveiling ‘Akira’ Ransomware:

The Emergence of ‘Akira’:

In recent months, cybersecurity experts have observed the emergence of a new and sophisticated ransomware variant known as ‘Akira.’ This malware has been rapidly spreading, targeting Windows and Linux operating systems across India.

Mode of Operation

‘Akira’ ransomware employs advanced encryption algorithms, making it extremely difficult to decrypt the locked files without the unique decryption key, which the attackers hold. Once a system is infected, ‘Akira’ displays a ransom note detailing the payment instructions and a ticking timer to intensify the sense of urgency.

The Consequences of Non-Compliance:

The attackers behind ‘Akira’ are ruthless, and non-compliance with their demands can lead to permanent data loss. Additionally, there is a risk that stolen sensitive data may be leaked or sold on the dark web, further exacerbating the damages.

How to Protect Yourself from ‘Akira’:

Keep Your Software Updated:

To mitigate the risk of falling victim to ‘Akira’ ransomware, ensure that your operating system and all software applications are regularly updated. Developers often release security patches that address vulnerabilities that could be exploited by cybercriminals.

Utilize Robust Antivirus Software:

Invest in a reputable antivirus program that can detect and block ransomware threats. Make sure to keep the antivirus software up-to-date to benefit from the latest threat definitions.

Regular Data Backups:

Create frequent backups of your critical data and store them offline or in a secure cloud storage service. This practice ensures that even if your system is compromised, you can restore your files without paying the ransom.

Exercise Caution with Email Attachments and Links:

Cybercriminals often use phishing emails to distribute ransomware. Be cautious when opening attachments or clicking on links in emails from unknown or suspicious sources.

Educate Your Team:

If you are part of an organization, conduct cybersecurity training for all employees to increase awareness of ransomware threats and the best practices to prevent attacks.

Summary: The Akira ransomware poses a significant threat to individuals and organizations in India using Windows and Linux operating systems. To protect themselves from this cyber menace, users must remain vigilant, adopt cybersecurity best practices, and implement preventive measures to safeguard their data and digital assets.

Akira ransomware represents a significant threat to individuals and organizations worldwide. By understanding how this ransomware operates and implementing proactive measures, you can reduce the risk of falling victim to this malicious malware. Stay vigilant, keep your systems updated, and prioritize cybersecurity to protect yourself and your valuable data from the clutches of Akira ransomware. Remember, prevention is the key to mitigating the impact of ransomware attacks.

FAQs on

Q. is Paying the Ransom a Guaranteed Way to Recover the Encrypted Files?

A. Paying the ransom does not guarantee that the attackers will provide the decryption key or that your files will be fully restored. It is best to explore other options, such as data backups, before considering paying the ransom.

Q. Can Antivirus Software Prevent Ransomware Attacks Entirely?

A. While robust antivirus software can significantly reduce the risk of ransomware infections, it cannot provide absolute protection. Staying proactive and implementing additional security measures is crucial.

Q. Can ‘Akira’ Ransomware Affect Mobile Devices?

A. Currently, ‘Akira’ ransomware targets Windows and Linux operating systems. However, ransomware threats constantly evolve, so mobile device users should remain cautious.

Q. Is It Advisable to Negotiate with The Attackers Behind Akira?

A. Negotiating with cybercriminals is discouraged, as it only encourages their illicit activities. Moreover, there is no guarantee that they will uphold their end of the bargain.

Q. Can Law Enforcement Agencies Assist in Dealing with Ransomware Attacks?

A. Yes, victims should report ransomware attacks to law enforcement agencies, as they may be able to provide valuable support and assistance in investigating the incident.

Like us on Twitter and Facebook